Monday, 16 November 2020

SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - DASHAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKA 35, 36 and 37 (56) ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ – ದಶಮ ಸರ್ಗ 35, 36 ಮತ್ತು 37ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (56)

SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - DASHAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKA 35, 36 and 37 (56)

ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ ದಶಮ ಸರ್ಗ 35, 36 ಮತ್ತು 37ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (56)

ಭಿತ್ವಾ ಭುವಂ ದೇವನದೀ ಜಗಾಮ ಶಾಖಾವಿಶೇಷೇಣ ನಿಷೇವಿತುಂ ತಮ್|

ವಾಣೀ ಚ ಯತ್ಪ್ರೇಷ್ಯತಯಾ ಕೃತಾರ್ಥಾ ಶಿವಾದಿವಂದ್ಯಾ ನ ತದತ್ರ ಚಿತ್ರಮ್||35||

BhitwA Bhuvam dEvanadee jagAma shAKhAvishEShENa niShEvitum tam|

VANee cha yatprEShyatayA krutArThA shivAdivandyA na tadatra chitam||35||

भित्वा भुवं दॆवनदी जगाम शाखाविशॆषॆण निषॆवितुं तम्।

वाणी च यत्प्रॆष्यतया कृतार्था शिवादिवन्द्या न तदत्र चित्रम्॥३५॥

SUMMARY: Intent on rendering some service to Sri Madhwacharyaru, divine river Ganga cleaved into a chasm, broke the earth and gushed near him; when Sri Bharati Devi, who is revered and saluted by Shiva and other dieties, too indends to serve Sri Madhwacharyaru and feel honored, is it so surprising that Ganga rushed towards him in this manner?

The expression “ShAKhAvishEShENa” has been interpreted in Sri Chalari VyAKhyAna as follows:

“MaDhwADhiShThitamaThasameepE kasyachit vrukShavishEShasya shAKhAvishEShENa upalakShitAm|”

मध्वाधिष्ठितमठसमीपॆ कस्यचित् वृक्षविशॆषस्य शाखाविशॆषॆण उपलक्षिताम्॥

“Ganga manifested through a branch of a tree” and her presence could be felt from a little change in the warmth of the water.

The details pertaining to Sri Bharati Devi serving the feet of Lord Vayu are mentioned in Sri Vayustuti by Sri Trivikramapanditacharyaru:

VAchAm yatra praNEtree triBhuvanamahitA shAradA shAradEndu-

jyOtsnA BhadrasmitashreeDhavalitakakuBhA prEmaBhAram baBhAra||

वाचां यत्र प्रणॆत्री त्रिभुवनमहिता शारदा शारदॆन्दुज्यॊत्स्ना भद्रस्मितश्रीधवलितककुभा प्रॆमभारं बभार॥

ಗುರುಪ್ರಬರ್ಹಸ್ಯ ಪದಾರವಿಂದಂ ವಿದೂರತಃ ಸಾ ಪ್ರಣನಾಮ ಮೂರ್ತಾ|

ಔದಾರ್ಯಸೌಂದರ್ಯತನುಂ ತನುಂ ತಾಮಾಲಕ್ಷ್ಯ ಶಿಷ್ಯೈರತಿವಿಸ್ಮಿತಂ ತೈಃ||36||

Guruprabarhasya padAravindam vidUrataha sA praNanAma mUrtA|

AudAryasaundaryatanum tanum tAmAlakShya shiShyairativismitam taihi||36||

गुरुप्रबर्हस्य पदारविन्दं विदूरतः सा प्रणनाम मूर्ता।

औदार्यसौन्दर्यतनुं तनुं तामालक्ष्य शिष्यैरतिविस्मितं तैः॥३६॥

SUMMARY: That Bhageerati physically manifested in front of Sri Madhwacharyaru and saluted him from a little distance. The disciples, who saw her, an embodiment of modesty and undescribable charm, were highly bewildered.

Since the Ganga descended due to the arduous penance of King Bhageeratha, she came to be known as Bhageerathi.

Having flown for a long distance as a stream of Ganga, the goddess appeared in person in front of Sri Madhwacharyaru. The reverence and devotion that the disciples had for Sri Madhwaru was enhanced several times after seeing the most beautiful female form of Bhageerathi. The description of Ganga by Shantanu mentioned in in Mahabharata Tatparya NirNaya is quite pertinent to recall: “RUpam suravarastreeNAm tava” — “रूपं सुरवरस्तीणां तव।”

Once, Balarama had gone to Vrindavan and beckoned Yamuna to come to him. But, Yamuna disobeyed him. Enraged by her attitude, Balarama took his Yoke to pull her. Frightened by the wrath of Balarama, Yamuna hurriendly ran to him. This information find mention in Bhagavata and Mahabharata. However, in this context, Ganga first came to Ananta Sarovar in Udupi after Sri Madhwaru returned from Kashi. For the second time, Ganga came to him voluntarily, without a semblance of request by Sri Madhwaru, which symbolically indicates that Lord Vayu is above Sri Shesha Devaru (Balarama) in rank and file.

ತೇನೋಪಯಾತೇನ ಕದಾಚನಾಥ ವಾರಾಣಸೀಂ ಪಾಪನಿವಾರಣೇನ|

ಅವಾದಿ ವಾಣೀ ಬಲಿನಃ ಸ್ವಶಿಷ್ಯಾನ್ ವಿಲೋಕ್ಯ ಲೀಲಾವಸರೇsವಲಿಪ್ತಾನ್||37||

TEmP[auAtEna kadAchanATha VArANaseem pApanivAraNEna|

AvAdo vANee balinaha swashiShyAn vilOkya leelAvasarE(s)valiptAn||

तॆनॊपयातॆन कदाचनाथ वाराणसीं पापनिवारणॆन।

अवादि वाणी बलिनः स्वशिष्यान् विलॊक्य लीलावसरेsवलिप्तान्॥३७॥

SUMMARY: Later, once he, destroyer of sins, went to Kashi. When he was on an excursion, he saw some of his strong disciples were proud and needed to be taught a lesson. Therefore, he told them.

This incident relates to the second sojourn of Sri Madhwaru to Badari, when, on his way, he was staying in Kashi, along with his disciples. At that time, Sri Madhwaru was about 50 years of age and naturally, the average age of his disciples was around 30 years. Because of the youthful exhuberance and spirit, some of the well-built disciples were thinking that they were stronger than their Guru. Sri Madhwaru must have heard or perceived the whispers among the disciples. Hence, Sri Madhwaru wanted to display his valor. This incident also indicates the forethought and sensibility of Sri Madhwaru.

What Sri Madhwaru told his disciples and what happened later will be described in the next episode.

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