Sunday, 23 August 2020

SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - NAVAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKAs 48 AND 49 (55) ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ – ನವಮ ಸರ್ಗ 48 ಮತ್ತು 49ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (55)


SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - NAVAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKAs 48 AND 49 (55)
ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ ನವಮ ಸರ್ಗ 48 ಮತ್ತು 49ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (55)
Younger brother of Sri Madhwaru made Hotru for the sacrifice/
ಗುರುಪುತ್ರನ ಯಾಗಕ್ಕೆ ಮಧ್ವಾನುಜರ ಹೋತೃತ್ವ
ಯಾಜ್ಯಯಾ ಸಮುಚಿತಾನುವಾಕ್ಯಯಾ ಸಪ್ರವರ್ಗ್ಯವಿಭವೈರಭಿಷ್ಟವೈಃ|
ವಿಶ್ವವೇತ್ತುರನುಜೋsತ್ರ ಹೋತೃತಾಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ದೈವತತತೀರತೋಷಯತ್||48||
YAjyayA samuchitAnuvAkyayA sapravargyaviBhavairaBhiShTavaihi|
VishwavEtturanujO(s)tra hOtrutAm prApya daivatatateeratOShayat||48||
याज्यया समुचितानुवाक्यया सप्रवर्ग्यविभवैरभिष्टवैः।
विश्ववॆत्तुरनुजॊsत्र हॊतृतां प्राप्य दैवतततीरतॊषयत्॥४८॥  
SUMMARY: Most knowledgeable (Sarvajna) younger brother of Sri Madhwaru was the head priest (Hotru) of the sacrifice that Sri Madhwaru got performed by the son of his Guru; he (younger brother of Sri Madhwaru), by chanting the Mantras eulogizing the deities through proper variations in the sound, made the respective deities happy.
Younger brother of Sri Madhwaru came to be known as Sri Vishnu Tirtharu after he was initiated into sainthood.
Yajya refers to the second Ruk or sentence of the holy chant that the priest pronounces before offering the specified item into the sacrificial fire. AnuvAkyA is a phase involved in the conclusion of the sacrifice. Pravargya, Vibhava and AbhiShTava are related to the performance of the sacrifice for which there is no word in English to exactly convey the meaning.
Glory of the Yajna Sri Madhwaru got performed/ಶ್ರೀಮಧ್ವರು ಮಾಡಿಸಿದ ಯಜ್ಞದ ವೈಭವ
ಸ ಪ್ರಯುಜ್ಯ ನಿಶಿತಾ ನಿಶಾತಧೀರ್ವೈಶ್ವದೇವವರಶಸ್ತ್ರಸಂತತೀಃ|
ರಾಕ್ಷಸಾಸುರನಿರಾಸಕೃತ್ ಸುರಾನ್ ವೀರವರ್ಯ ಇವ ಭಾಗಮಾಪಯತ್||49||
Sa prayujya nishitA nishAtaDheervaishwadEvavarashastrasantateehi|
RAkShasAsuranirAsakrut surAn veeravarya iva BhAgamApayat||49||
स प्रयुज्य निशिता निशातधीर्वैश्वदॆववरशस्त्रसन्ततीः।
राक्षसासुरनिरासकृत् सुरान् वीरवर्य इव भागमापयत्॥४९॥
SUMMARY: Very sharp and intellectual brother of Sri Madhwaru reached the part of offerings to respective deities like Agni (Fire God), Vayu (Air God) and others by disappointing the Asuras and demons, who tried to spoil the sacrifice, by employing sharp weapons of appropriate holy chants, like a super Victor.
Here is an indication that proper pronounciation of appropriate Mantras or holy chants ensure perfect completion of sacrifices not only by driving away the deterrents such as attacks of demons or evil spirits but also conveying the offerings to respective deities so that they get satisfied and pleased to bless the performer. Fire God, Air God and other recipients of the offerings are known as Vishwedevatas.  
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