Monday, 6 April 2020

(Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita) SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/ ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ


(Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita)
SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/
ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ
CANTO V – VIBHUTI SANDHI
In this Canto, Sri Jagannatha Dasaru describes ten Vibhuti (ವಿಭೂತಿ) rupas or forms Sri Hari, including Neeta. Neeta means ‘niyata’ and it refers to the manifestation of Lord Hari in Saligrama and such other sacred objects. Neeta refers to 'common‘ forms that are worshipped in individual houses. ‘Special’ (VisheSha) forms are those which are worshipped by Yatis, saints, Munis, Rishis and so on. ‘Sajati’ (of same class or category) refers to that form which is worshipped by Indra and other deities. ‘Naija’ means ‘true’ and this form refers to the popular forms such as Vasudeva. ‘Ahitachala’ refers to the existence of Sri Hari in statues and idols. ‘Sahajachala’ refers to the manifestation of the Lord in the form of mountains, hills and so on. ‘Vijati’ is that form with which Lord Hari exists in vivid and varied objects to make them appear or to be considered as sacred. ‘Akhanda’ refers to the eternal form and ‘Khanda’ refers to temporal form.

107.     ಶ್ರೀ ತರುಣಿವಲ್ಲಭನ ಪರಮ ವಿ-
            ಭೂತಿ ರೂಪವ ಕಂಡ ಕಂಡ-
            ಲ್ಲೀ ತೆರದಿ ಚಿಂತಿಸುತ ಮನದಲಿ ನೋಡು ಸಂಭ್ರಮದಿ|
            ನೀತ ಸಾಧಾರಣ ವಿಶೇಷ ಸ-
            ಜಾತಿ ನೈಜಾಹಿತವು ಸಹಜ ವಿ-
            ಜಾತಿ ಖಂಡಾಖಂಡ ಬಗೆಗಳನರಿತು ಬುಧರಿಂದ||1||
            Sri TarunivallaBhana parama vi-
            BhUti rUpava kanDa kanDa-
            Llee teradi chintisuta manadali nODu samBhramadi|
            Neeta sADhAraNa vishESha sa-
            jAti naijAhitavu sahaja vi-
            jAti KhanDAKhanDa bagegaLanaritu buDharina||1||
SUMMARY: Look at the great forms of Sri Hari, the husband of Mahalakshmi, by thinking of him in anything and everything you come across. Look at those objects with enthusiasm, high spirit and interest. Learn about his ten forms such as Neeta, SADhAraNa, VishESha, SajAti, Naija, AhitAchala, SahajAchala, VijAti, KhanDa and AKhanada from Budha (scholars, knowledgeable) and think about those forms with that preconceived knowledge.
There is a difference between “Swayamvyakta” or self-manifestation and other forms of Sri Hari. In all other forms, except the self-manifested form, invocation of the Lord through Avanaha (invitation), TattwanyAsa and MatrukAnyasa (chanting of Mantras and through various acts in a prescribed manner) is essential. Any form that does not warrant Avahana, Tattvanyasa and MatrukAnyasa process is called as “self-manifested”. There are several temples and shrines across the globe where the presiding deity is said to be “Swayamvyakta” or self-manifested. The deity will be present in those statues eternally.
The following table indicates the different forms:
Sl. No.
Category
Form of manifestation
1.
Neeta
In idols and statues, through invocation, worship
2.
SADhAraNa
Existence in all animate and inanimate things
3,
VishESha
Manifestation in Pruthu, Lakshmana and others
4.
SajAteeya
Matsya and other incarnations
5.
Naija
In attributes such as knowledge, joy = ‘NijaishwaryayutAha sarvE’ iti RatnAvalyuktEhe        (‘निजैश्वर्ययुताः सर्वॆ’ इति रत्नावल्युक्तॆः)
6.
Aahita
Manifestation in Jnanis or knowledgeable – ‘JnAnyAhitAni jAneehi sarvatra chaturAnana’ iti vyAptirahastOktEhe (’ज्ञान्याहितानि जानीहि सर्वत्र चतुरानन’ इति व्याप्तिरहस्तॊक्तॆः)
7.
Sahaja
The form that emanates due to cause and consequence and correlation.
8.
VijAteeya
The portion of Lord Hari which exists in Brahma, Rudra, Indra and others to perform different acts
9.
KhanDa
The infinite form that exist in every grain of rice
10.
AKhanDa
The form that eternally exists in Saligrama and other things.
   There are 40 stanzas in this Canto. Sri Jagannatha Dasaru describes each and every form, their manifestation, significance etc., in these stanzas. It may be difficult to find suitable visual representation for all the forms. We may try to understand them in a bunch of more than one stanza at a time.
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