Wednesday, 29 January 2020

(Sri Jagannatha Dasa virachita) SRI HARIKATHAMRUTASARA / ಶ್ರೀ ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ


(Sri Jagannatha Dasa virachita)
SRI HARIKATHAMRUTASARA /
ಶ್ರೀ ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ
    CANTO IV – CHAPTER ON MEALS / ಸಂಧಿ 4 – ಭೋಜನ ಸಂಧಿ
   The way Sri Hari exists in water and roams about in pulses/ಶ್ರೀಹರಿಯು ಜಲದೊಳಗಿದ್ದು ನಾಡಿಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಹರಿಸುವ ರೀತಿ
     79.       ವಾರಿವಾಚ್ಯನು ವಾರಿಯೊಳಗಿ-
                     ರ್ದಾರು ರಸವೆಂದೆನಿಸಿ ಮೂವ-
                     ತ್ತಾರುಸಾವಿರ ಸ್ತ್ರೀಪುರುಷನಾಡಿಯೊಳು ತದ್ರೂಪ|
                     ಧಾರಕನು ತಾನಾಗಿ ಸರ್ವಶ-
                     ರೀರಗಳಲಿ ಅಹಶ್ಚ ರಾತ್ರಿ ವಿ-
                     ಹಾರ ಮಾಳ್ಪನು ಬೃಹತಿಯೆಂಬ ಸುನಾಮದಿಂ ಕರೆಸಿ||3||
                VArivAchyanu vAriyoLagi-
                rdAru rasavendenisi mUva-
                ttArusAvira streepuruShanADiyoLu tadrUpa|
                DhArakanu tAnAgi sarvasha-
                reeragaLali ahashcha rAtri vi-
                hAra mALpanu bruhatiyemba sunAmadim karesi||3||
    SUMMARY: Sri Hari, who is addressed with the word “Vari”, which in Sanskrit means ‘water’, lives in water, transforms into six types of juices, wears thirty-six thousand types of female pulses and thirty-six thousand types of male pulses; by doing so, he stays within all the physical forms day and night in the name of Bruhatee and roams about.
    In numerology, the alphabets are assigned numbers and used in code language. The Sanskrit alphabets are divided into KAdinava, TAdinava, PAdipanchaha and YAdiaShTaha. The word VAri, which means water, signifies six because VA is the fourth letter in YAdiaShTaha and Ri is the second letter in the same group. Therefore 4+2=6, which symbolically means that there are six types of tastes or juices in water namely sweet, bitter, sour, salt, hot and pungent.
    In Bruhatee Chandas, there are thirty-six letters of which thirty-six are vowels and thirty-six consonants. The forms of vowels are considered as male forms and Aharniyamaka or deciders of daytime; the consonants are considered to be female forms and deciders of night or RAtriniyAmaka forms. A thousand syllogistic clusters in Bruhatee Chandas is known as Bruhateesahasra.
    In Aitareyopanishat and Bhashya, it has been clearly mentioned that as many as seventy-two forms of the Lord are thee in Bruhateesahasra.
    Manner in which Shadrasa or six juices expand into eighteen juices or tastes/
    ಷಡ್ರಸಗಳು ಹದಿನೆಂಟು ರಸಗಳಾಗಿರುವ ಬಗೆ
     80.         ಆರು ಸತ್ವಾದಿಭೇದದಿ
                     ಆರು ಮೂರಾಗಿಹವು ಸಾರಾ-
                     ಸಾರ ನೀತಾಪ್ರಚುರ ಖಂಡಾತುಂಡ ಚಿತ್ಪ್ರಚುರ|
                     ಈರಧಿಕ ಎಪ್ಪತ್ತು ಸಾವಿರ
                     ಮಾರಮಣನ ರಸಾಖ್ಯರೂಪ ಶ-
                     ರೀರದೊಳು ಭೋಜ್ಯ ಸುಪದಾರ್ಥದಿ ತಿಳಿದು ಭುಂಜಿಪುದು||4||
                Aaru satwAdiBhEdadi
                Aaru mUrAgihavu sArA-
                sAra neetAprachura KhanDAtunDa chitprachura|
                EeraDhika yeppattu sAvira
                mAramaNana rasAKhyarUpa sha-
                reeradoLu BhOjya supadArThadi tiLidu Bhunjipudu||4||
    SUMMARY: These six Rasas or juices convert into eighteen types with the combinations in different ratio, where the vitality or inherent power of each component is mixed. In these eighteen forms or types, Lord Sri Hari lives in six forms namely sAra (concentrate), AsAra (zero concentrate), Neeta, prachura, KhanDa and AKhanDa. By thinking of Sri Hari to be present in seventy-two thousand forms in the body as well as eatables, one should consume the food.
    The six Rasas or juices comprise of six each in Satwik, Rajas and Tamas food varieties, which together become eighteen.
    Sara means the different forms of milk; AsAra signify grass and its varieties; Neeta are specific grains; Prachura means sugar, salt etc.; KhanDa exists in each grain of rice, separately and AKhanDa signifies the tastes present in all the eatables, put together.  
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