(Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita) SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/PanchatanmAtrA Sandhi ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ/ಪಂಚತನ್ಮಾತ್ರಾ ಸಂಧಿ

 (Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita)

SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/PanchatanmAtrA Sandhi
ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ/ಪಂಚತನ್ಮಾತ್ರಾ ಸಂಧಿ

201.     ಕಾಲ ಕರ್ಮ ಗುಣ ಸ್ವಭಾವಗ-           

            ಳಾಲಯದಿ ತಾನಾಗಿ ಲಕ್ಷ್ಮೀ-

            ಲೋಲ ತತ್ತದ್ರೂಪ ನಾಮದಿ ಕರೆಸುತೊಳಗಿರ್ದು|

            ಲೀಲೆಯಿಂದಲಿ ಸರ್ವಜೀವರ

            ಪಾಲಿಸುವ ಸಂಹರಿಸಿ ಸೃಷ್ಟಿಪ

            ಮೂಲ ಕಾರಣ ಪ್ರಕೃತಿ ಗುಣ ಕಾರ್ಯಗಳ ಮನೆಮಾಡಿ||20||

            Kala karma guNa swaBhAvaga-

            LAlayadi tAnAgi LakShmee

            lOla tattadrUpa nAmadi karesutoLagirdu|

            Leeleyindali sarvajeevara

            pAlisuva sahmarisi sRuShTipa

            mUla kAraNa prakruti guNa kAryagaLa manemADi||20||

SUMMARY: In the four places of Time, Action (Karma), Character and Attitude, beloved of Sri Lakshmi, Lord Sri Hari exists and gets called by the names of respective places, wears respective forms and protects, preserves, destroys and creates the living beings with effortless pleasure. Being the origin, he does everything by staying in the five elements, which are manifested in nature and its characters.

This subject has been variously described in Mahabharata BruhadBhAShya, Gita Tatparya and AitareyaBhAShya, besides Sri Vishnusahasranama.

202.      ತಿಲಜ ವರ್ತಿಗಳನುಸರಿಸಿ ಪ್ರ-

            ಜ್ವಲಿಸಿ ದೀಪಗಳಾಲಯದಿ ಕ-

            ತ್ತಲೆಯ ಭಂಗಿಸಿ ತತ್ಪದಾರ್ಥವ ತೋರುವಂದದಲಿ|

            ಜಲರುಹೇಕ್ಷಣ ತನ್ನವರ ಮನ-

            ದೊಳಗೆ ಭಕ್ತಿ ಜ್ಞಾನ ಕರ್ಮಕೆ

            ಒಲಿದು ಪೊಳೆವುತ ತೋರುವನು ಗುಣರೂಪಕ್ರೀಯಗಳ||21||

            Tilaja vartigaLanusarisi pra-

            Jwalisi deepagaLAlayadi ka-

            Ttaleya Bhangisi tatpadArThava rOruvandadali|

            JalaruhEkShaNa tannavara mana-

            doLage Bhakti jnAna karmake

            volidu poLevuta tOruvanu guNarUpakreeyagaLa||21||

SUMMARY: Like the oil lamp follow the oil and the wicks, lights up the house, clears the darkness and makes the objects visible, Pundareekaksha Sri Hari shines in the heart and minds of his intimate devotees, gets impressed by their devotion, knowledge and deeds and exhibits his character, charm and actions.

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SRI #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA” ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”

 SRI  #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA”

ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”

ChandrapuShkariNee/ಚಂದ್ರಪುಷ್ಕರಿಣೀ

ಹಿತ್ವಾ ಹರಜಟಾಗಂಗಾಂ ಯತ್ರೇಂದುರತಪತ್ತಪಃ|

ಚಂದ್ರಪುಷ್ಕರಿಣೀ ಸೇಯಂ ಮಂದಭಾಗ್ಯೈರ್ನ ಸೇವ್ಯತೇ||9||

HitvAharajaTAgangAm yatrEnduratapattapaha|

ChandrapuShkariNee sEyam maMdaBhAgyairna sEvyatE||9||

हित्वा हरजटागन्गां यत्रॆन्दुरतपत्तपः।

चन्द्रपुष्करिणी सॆयं मन्दभाग्यैर्न सॆव्यतॆ॥९॥

SUMMARY: This Chandrapushkarinee, where Lord Moon came to do penance by descending from the matted hair of Lord Rudra, is never served by less fortunate.  

Sri Ranganatha Swamy temple in Srirangam, Tamil Nadu, is believed to be the oldest functioning temple in the world. Sri Chandra Pushkarini, a large pond, is in the north-eastern corner of the fifth precinct of the sprawling premises of this temple. The pond is round shaped.

In the next two stanzas Sri Vadirajaru dwells on Kavery River.

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Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI (ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ”)

Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita

SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI

(ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ”)       

ಶ್ರೀಹ್ರೀಧೃತವಿಮಲಚಲಚ್ಚಾಮರಛತ್ರಶೋಭೀ “ಶ್ರೀರಿತಿ ಹ್ರಿರಿತಿ ರೂಪಧ್ವಯಧಾರಿಣ್ಯಾ ಸೀತಯಾ ಪಕ್ಷದ್ವಯೇ

ವೀಜಿತಚಾಮರದ್ವಯೇನ ಹನೂಮದ್ಧೃತಛತ್ರೇನ ಚ ಪ್ರಕಾಶಮಾನಃ”

SreehreeDhrutavimalachalacchAmaChatrashOBhee “Sreeriti hririti rUpaDhwayaDhAriNyA

SeethayA pakShadwayE veejitachAmaradwayEna HanUmadDhrutaChatrEna cha prakAmAnaha”

 

श्रीह्रीधृतविमलचलच्चामरछत्रशॊभी “श्रीरिति ह्रिरिति रूपध्वयधारिण्या सीतया पक्षद्वयॆ वीजितचामरद्वयॆन

हनूमद्धृतछत्रॆन च प्रकाशमानः”

Meaning: Wearing two forms of Shree and Hree, Seetha Devi stood on both sides of Srirama and blew the fan(chamara) while Sri Hanumantha held the Royal Umbrella. Sri Rama shone with his celestial radiation with those fans and umbrella.

It may be recalled that Seetha Devi pretended to have ended her life on earth to push the Suranaka demons to hell. Now, to make the spirituous and righteous people aware that Srirama and Seetha were inseparable like Vishnu and Lakshmi, she came in two forms and stood on either side of Srirama.

The Youthful spirit, charm and other qualities of Goddess Lakshmi are natural features of Seetha Devi from her birth to infinity. Except Srirama, none else has similar qualities. Vedas can describe her characters, in full. The natural stages of human life such as birth, destruction etc., cannot touch Seetha Devi. However, those and many more qualities of Seetha Devi are in greater proportion in Srirama.

Lord Hanumantha was standing behind Srirama beholding the White Royal Umbrella (Shwetachchatra). Tiny drops of elixir fell on Srirama and Seetha Devi like drizzle. The Moon emitting elixir-laden rays is incapable of showering such drops of elixir that the Royal Umbrella was emitting. Those accompanying Srirama enjoyed the comfort, peace and happiness that the elixir drops provided them with.

The Divine Disc in the right hand of Sri Hari is popularly known as Sudarshana. Sri Pradyumna, who is the beloved of this Disc and equal to Devendra in every aspect had incarnated as Bharata. Beholding the Sudarshana Disc, Bharata moved along the right side of Srirama. The radiation of this Divine Disc is equal to the radiation of infinite Suns. It has been killing all the evil persons from time immemorial to time infinity.

Sri Aniruddha, the son of Manmatha and beloved of Panchajanya, the Divine Conch, which adores the left hand of Sri Hari had incarnated as Shatrughna. Carrying that Panchajanya, Shatrughna walked on the left side of Srirama. Panchajanya was producing different pleasant and melodious sounds due to the exhale air of Srirama. It was pure, clear and shining like the Moon.

Brahma, Rudra and other gods, wearing their respective royal robes and accompanied by their respective officers, accompanied Srirama, praising the Lord. The beloved deities of the paradigm and other chants followed Srirama. Behind these deities, the animals, birds, insects, trees, grass, donkeys and other animate beings moved ahead, praising Srirama.

Sugreeva and other monkeys, human beings, Gandharvas, Vidyadhara Charana and others followed Srirama, playing various percussion and music instruments.

The physical appearance of Srirama and Seetha Devi transformed into divine forms and along with them, all others accompanying them, got into Pushpaka plane, after taking bath in Sarayu River. (To be continued)                       

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SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - DASHAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKA 21 (56) ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ – ದಶಮ ಸರ್ಗ 21ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (56)

 SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - DASHAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKA 21 (56)

ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ – ದಶಮ ಸರ್ಗ 21ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (56)

ಅನ್ಯತ್ರ ಚ ಚೋರಾನ್ ಧನ್ಯಪ್ರವರೋsಸೌ

ಶೂರಾನ್ ಶತಸಂಖ್ಯಾನ್ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತಾನ್ ಸ್ವಜಿಘಾಂಸೂನ್|

ಏಕೇನ ತು ಶಿಷ್ಯೇಣಾಕೃಷ್ಟಕುಠಾರಾನ್

ನಿಸ್ತಾಡಿತಯೂಥ್ಯಾನದ್ರಾವಯತ ದ್ರಾಕ್||21||

Anyatra cha chOrAn DhanyapravarO(s)sau shUrAn shatasanKhyAn prAptAm swajiGhAmsUn|

YEkEna tu shiShyENAkruShTakuThArAn nistADitayUThyAnadrAvayat drAk||21||

अन्यत्र च चॊरान् धन्यप्रवरॊsसौ शूरान् शतसन्ख्यान् प्राप्तान् स्वजिघाम्सून्।

ऎकॆन तु शिष्यॆणाकृष्टकुठारान् निस्ताडितयूथ्यानद्रावयत द्राक्॥२१॥

SUMMARY: Elsewhere, Sri Madhwacharyaru, an epitome of kindness and gratitude, made one of his pupils (Sri Upendra) snatch the axe from hundreds of gallant thugs, who rushed towards Sri Madhwaru to kill him, thrash them with their own axe and run away.

As soon as Sri Madhwaru enquired to know who among his puils was strong and courageous, Sri Upendra Tritharu rushed. Sri Madhwaru empowered the mind of Sri Upendraru so strong that he snatched the axe and other similar deadly weapons from each robber, thrash him to such an extent that he ran away in fear. This has been described in Bhava Prakashike”

DasyUnavAptAnavalOkya sO(s)braveet

kO mE(s)sti shiShyO viBhayO jayEtyalam|

ABhyAsavAmstUrNamupEndratirTha-

stattEjasA krUrachamUm praBhO(s)ByayAt||

दस्यूनवाप्तानवलॊक्य सॊsब्रवीत् कॊ मॆsस्ति शिष्यॊ विभॊ जयॆत्य्लम्।

अभ्यासवाम्स्तूर्णमुपॆन्द्रतीर्थस्तत्तॆजसा क्रूरचमूं प्रभॊsभ्ययात्॥

In the previous incident, Sri Madhwaru displayed his physical strength, in the current stanza, he empowers one of his pupils to pull the weapon, thrash the fellow with the same weapon and make him run away.  

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SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/PanchatanmAtrA Sandhi ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ/ಪಂಚತನ್ಮಾತ್ರಾ ಸಂಧಿ

 SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/PanchatanmAtrA Sandhi

ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ/ಪಂಚತನ್ಮಾತ್ರಾ ಸಂಧಿ

199.      ಚತುರ ಮೂರ್ತ್ಯಾತ್ಮಕ ಹರಿಯು ತ್ರಿಂ-

            ಶತಿ ಸ್ವರೂಪದಿ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮನೊಳು ಮಾ-

            ರುತನೊಳಿಪ್ಪತ್ತೇಳು ರೂಪದೊಳಿಪ್ಪ ಪ್ರದ್ಯುಮ್ನ-|

            ಸುತರೊಳಿಪ್ಪತ್ತೈದು ಹದಿನೆಂ-

            ಟತುಳರೂಪಗಳರಿತು ವತ್ಸರ-

            ಶತಗಳಲಿ ಪೂಜಿಸುತಲಿರು ಚತುರಾತ್ಮಕನ ಪದವ||18||

            Chatura mUrtyAtmaka Hariyu trim-

            Shati swarUpadi BrahmanoLu MA-

            rutanoLippattELu rUpadoLippa Pradyumna-|

            sutaroLippattaidu hadinen-

            TatuLarUpagaLaritu vatsara-

            shatagaLali pUjisutaliru chaturAtmakana padava||18||

SUMMARY: Chaturmurti Sri Hari exists in Lord Brahma in thirty forms, in twenty-seven forms in Lord Vayu, twenty-five and eighteen forms in Saraswati and Bharati, the two daughters of Pradyumna. One should keep on worshipping Sri Hari of four forms for one hundred years with the awareness of all these great foms.

In the compound word “PradyumnasutaroLu”, the word “Suta” is often mistaken as referring to son. In Sanskrit, Suta means son or daughter. Therefore, in this particular context, “Pradyumnasuta” refers to the daughters of Pradyumna known as Saraswati and Bharati. Usage of words that can be referred to both masculine and feminine genders is there in Harikathamrutasara elsewhere too. It is an accepted usage.

200.      ನೂರು ವರುಷಕೆ ದಿವಸ ಮೂವ-

            ತ್ತಾರು ಸಾವಿರವಹವು ನಾಡಿ ಶ-

            ರೀರದೊಳಗಿನಿತಿಹವು ಸ್ತ್ರೀಪುಂಭೇದದಲಿ ಹರಿಯ|

            ಈರಧಿಕ ಎಪ್ಪತ್ತು ಸಾವಿರ

            ಮೂರುತಿಗಳನು ನೆನೆದು ಸರ್ವಾ-

            ಧಾರಕನ ಸರ್ವತ್ರ ಪೂಜಿಸು ಪೂರ್ಣನೆಂದರಿದು||19||

SUMMARY: There are thirty-six thousand days in one hundred years and the same number of pulses is there in our body. In them, think of thirty-six thousand forms each for male and females. In all think that there are seventy-two thousand forms of Sri Hari, the shelter of everything in the universe, in human body and think that he is complete and comprehensive everywhere, while worshipping him.

One should be aware that there are thirty-six thousand forms of Sri Hari on the right side and another thirty-six thousand in the left side of human body.

Details of this understanding are mentioned in Aitareyopanishadbhashya:        

ArDhanAreepumAmAram tasya vAmasThitAni cha|

StreerUpANi tu sarvANi ViShNOratyadBhutAni cha||

ViShNOryAni tu pumrUpANyAsThitAnyasya dakShiNE|

Tnyasyai rUpANi yujyantE(s)tra parasparam||

अर्धनारीपुमाकारं तस्य वामस्ठितानि च।

स्त्रीरूपाणि तु सर्वाणि विष्णॊरत्यद्भुतानि च।।

विष्णॊर्यानि तु पुम्रूपाण्यास्थितान्यस्य दक्षिणॆ।

तान्यस्यैव तु रूपाणि युज्यन्तॆsत्र परस्परम्॥ऐतरॆयॊपनिषत्भाष्य॥

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SRI #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA” ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”

 SRI  #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA”

ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”

Panchaphana ShEsha/ಪಂಚಫಣಶೇಷ

ಸಹಸ್ರವದನಃ ಶೇಷಃ ಪಂಚವೇದಾನ್ ಪಠಂಸ್ತವ|

ಪಂಚಾಸ್ಯೋsಭೂದ್ದ್ವಿಜಿಹ್ವಶ್ಚ ತ್ವಾಂ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರೇಣ ಸಮಂ ಸ್ತುವನ್||7||

Sahasravadanaha shEShaha panchavEdAn paThamstava|

PanchAsyO(s)BhUddvijihwashcha twAm kShEtrENa samam stuvan||7||

सहस्रवदनः शॆषः पन्चवॆदान् पठम्स्तव।

पन्चास्यॊsभूद्द्विजिह्वश्च त्वां क्षॆत्रॆण समं स्तुवन्॥७॥

            SUMMARY: Oh Ranganatha, your Sri Sheshadevaru on whom you are resting, although has thousand hoods, is chanting the five Vedas namely, Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Mahabharata, transformed into five-hooded serpent; joining you in this Kshetra and meditating, he has become two tongued too.

            Sri Sheshadevaru on whom Sri Ranganatha is sleeping at Sri Ranganatha Swamy temple at Srirangam in Tamil Nadu, is having five hoods, though, he is believed to be a thousand-hooded serpent.

ಯಥಾ ಶಯಾನಃ ಸತತಂ ರಂಗಕ್ಷೇತ್ರೇ ವ್ಯರೂರುಚಃ

ತಥಾ ಹರೇ ಮೇ(s)೦ತರಂಗೇ ರಂಗನಾಥ ವಿರೋಚಯ||8||

            YaThA shayAnaha satatam RangakShEtrE vyarUruchaha|

TaThA HarE mE(s)ntarangE RanganATha vilOchaya||8||

यथा शयानः सततं रन्गक्षॆत्रॆ व्यरूरुचः।

तथा हरॆ मॆsन्तरंगॆ रन्गनाथ विरॊचय॥८॥

SUMMARY: Oh Ranganatha, sleeping here at Srirangam, you are shining eternally; in the same way, Oh Ranganatha, please be shining in my heart.

This is probably a prayer offered to Ranganatha by Vadirajaru before he departed from Srirangam.                

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Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI (ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ”)

 Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita

SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI

(ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ”)       

Invitation for Moksha/Salvation/ಮೋಕ್ಷಕ್ಕೆ ಆಹ್ವಾನ

The task that had been set for the incarnation of Vishnu as Srirama had been accomplished. As Lord Rudra could not ‘kill’ Srirama, as per the orders of Sri Hari, on earth, he (Lord Rudra) requested Srirama to disappear and go to Shweta Dweepa (White Island) and ensured that people on earth could not see Srirama, physically. Lord Rudra saluted Srirama for keeping his fame as destroyer intact.

Srirama, as requested by Lord Rudra, decided to go to Shweta Dweepa. He summoned his messengers and ordered them to announce in public by beating the drums that anyone desirous of accompanying Srirama to Shweta Dweepa could join him. Those who followed Srirama to Shweta Dweepa were relieved from the cycle of birth and death and they will spend their life there with happiness and joy. They would not experience any sort of misery, displeasure, disappointment, despair and such negative emotions.

People with Tamas character ignored the call. Family-bound people too decided not to follow Srirama to Shweta Dweepa.

However, a few knowledgeable and righteous people followed Srirama.

Coronation of Kusha and Lava

Atmasoonoo swarAjyE krutvA “swasmAt SeethAyAm jAtau IndrahutAshanau kushalavAKhyau putrau kramAt sAmrAjyE yauvvarAjyE cha aBhiShichya taduttaradisham gachChan”.

Kusha was an incarnation of Lord Indra and Lava was an incarnation of Fire God Agni. Srirama installed Kusha on the throne of Kosala and Lava on the throne of Northern State.

Srirama conveyed the message of his departure from Earth to Shweta Dweepa to Shatrughna through messengers. Shatrughna immediately installed his eldest son Subahu on the throne of Madhurapura and second son Shatrughati on the throne of Vaidika. He arrived at Ayodhya alone on a chariot, saluted Srirama and requested Srirama to take him to Shweta Dweepa.

Sugreeva, who came to know of these developments, performed the coronation of Angada for Kishkindha and came to Ayodhya. Vibheeshana also came to Ayodhya but Srirama said that he (Vibheeshana) should continue to live till the end of the term of present Brahma.

A large number of people hurriedly came to Ayodhya to join Srirama. Hanumatha was sitting at the feet of Srirama. Looking at his most beloved devotee, Srirama said:

“Dear Hanumantha, you are the only person, who is aware of all my traits and greatness, purpose of my incarnation and so on. You are the most dedicated devotee. You will alone be able to see my physical form and the people will be praising you. Even Gandharvas, Apsaras and other celestial beings will be praising you for the devotion you have for me. You will have all the desires fulfilled. You can spread my greatness and bless the people. You were capable of killing Ravana and Kumbhakarna. You did not do it because you were aware of the assurance I had given to Jaya and Vijaya that I will only be killing them during their three appearances on Earth. That is why you did not kill them. You can ask any boon and I will immediately grant it. You will stay on Earth to protect the righteous.”

Sri Hanuman asked Srirama that he should always be devoted to Srirama and he did not want anything else. Srirama granted that boon.

(To be continued) 

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