Monday, 4 March 2019

SRI VADIRAJA'S "TEERTHA PRABANDHA - STEP TWO


(Initially, a question had been raised about the relevance of Ashwa or the Horse standing with two of its feet on the shoulders of Sri Vadirajaru and consuming the food held by Sri Vadirajaru on his head. Yes, the Ashwa was the Hayagreeva form of Lord Vishnu, who used to come and receive the Hayagreeva, a very popular sweet dish, offered by Sri Vadirajaru. Further explanation of this instance will be furnished later while dwelling on the life history of Sri Vadirajaru. There was another suggestion to use a better phrase than ‘divine person’ for Sri Vadirajaru and the word suggested for use was ‘celestial’. Celestial pertains to all those beings who are believed to be living in the space at different and appropriate levels. They include Apsaras, Gandharvas, Kinnaras, Kimpurushas and so on. “Divine” is perhaps the nearest word to God and Godhood as Sri Vadirajaru is believed to be the successor of the present Lord Vayu, who will be succeed the present Brahma in the next Manvantara.  Please read, comment and share. SDN)
The words “Teertha Prabandha” means commentary on sacred places, though Teertha, literally means a place where a holy river flows. Commentators are of the view that the Dhyana Snana or a bath in meditation is more important than mere visit to a holy place, a dip in a sacred river or a visit to a popular temple. The heart and mind should be purified with the prayers offered to Lord Vishnu, who manifests himself in all other deities and empowers them to grant the sane desires of devotees. This is not to belittle the significance or merits of pilgrimage. The Shloka:
Apavitraha pavitrO vA sarvAvasThAngatOpi vA|
Yaha smarEt PunDareekAkSham sa bAbhyABhyantaraha Shuchihi||
This means: Whoever remembers or recalls the name Pundarekaksha, his corporal body as well as the heart and mind, the interior of the body, will be cleansed, irrespective of whether he is in a sane or insane state or in any other position beyond words.
The Teertha Prabandha of Sri Vadirajaru comprises of 235 stanzas. Scholars are of the opinion that both Teertha Prabandha and RukmiNeeSha Vijaya of Sri Vadirajaru are outstanding for the use of figures of speech that are out of this world.
There is an interesting incident related to the circumstances under which Sri Vadirajaru penned Sri RukmiNeeSha Vijaya. During his pilgrimage, Sri Vadirajaru was passing through Pune, where he saw a procession being taken of a work titled “ShishupAla VaDha” by poet Magha as the scholars in and around that city were of the common opinion that “Shishupala Vadha” was a work of highest value and quality. Sri Vadirajaru told those people that he was possessing a better work than Shishupala Vadha in all respects. He also committed that very soon he would arrange to present that book. He composed the nineteen cantos of Rukmineesha Vijaya at the rate of one canto a day and sent it to the scholars in Pune. They found that Shishupala Vadha was no way near the quality, literary value and content of Rukmineesha Vijaya. They conceded the superiority of Rukmineesha Vijaya and organised a procession of this work, besides honouring Sri Vadirajaru with grand donations and presentations. They also conferred a title “Kavikulatilaka” on Sri Vadirajaru. He explained later that Shishupala Vadha was also in praise of Lord Krishna but the title was highly questionable. Even in the dream of dreams, Sri Vadirajaru does not deviate from his ideology of Hari Sarvottamatva.
A brief note on a majority of works by Sri Vadirajaru will be provided in the coming editions. Please share any good pictures of Madhwa pilgrim centres for use in this submission. SDN          

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