Tuesday, 25 August 2020

SRI #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA” ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”


SRI  #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA”
ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ
Suvarnamukhi River/ಸುವರ್ಣಮುಖೀ ನದಿ
ಸುವರ್ಣಮುಖಿ ಸಂಸೇವೇ ಸುವರ್ಣಾಭಂ ಪಯಸ್ತವ|
ಸುವರ್ಣಶೋಭಿವದನಂ ಕುರು ಮಾಮಂಬ ನಿರ್ಮಲಮ್||30||
SuvarNamuKhi samsEvE suvarNaBham payastava|
SuvarNashOBhivadanam kuru mAmamba nirmalam||30||
सुवर्णमुखि सम्सॆवॆ सुवर्णॆ सुवर्णाभं पयस्तव।
सुवर्णशॊभिवदनं कुरु मामम्ब निर्मलम्॥३०॥

SUMMARY: Oh Suvarnamukhi River Goddess! I am drinking your water that is
glittering like gold; I beseech to have a face that glitters like gold by enabling me
Pronounce, recite and eternally remember the names of Rama, Krishna and other
forms of Lord Vishnu and thereby purify my heart and mind. 

Kanchi Varadaraja/ಕಾಂಚೀವರದರಾಜ
ರಮ್ಯೋ ವರದರಾಜೋsಯಂ ರಸಿಕಾಗ್ರೇಸರೋ ಧ್ರುವಮ್|
ಕಥಮಾತ್ಮವಧೂಶ್ಲಾಘ್ಯಕಾಂಚೀದೇಶೇ ನ ಚೇದ್ವಸೇತ್||31||
RamyO varadarAjO(s)yam rasikAgrEsarO Dhruvam|
KaThamAtmavaDhUshlAGhyakAncheedEshE na chEdwasEt||31||
रम्यॊ वरदराजॊsयं रसिकाग्रॆसरॊ ध्रुवं।
कथमात्मवधूश्लाघ्यकान्चीदॆशॆ न चॆद्वसॆत्॥३१॥
SUMMARY: This most charming Varadaraja is most romantic, certainly. If he was
not so, he would not have chosen Kanchee, a very distinct place of his consort
Mother Earth, to reside.
Sri Vadirajaru has deftly described Lord Varadaraju as well as the place called
Kanchipuram, which is considered to be like the jewel worn by women at the waist
of Earth.
Kanchi is considered to be one of the seven holiest places known to provide
salvation to the devotees. Kashi and Kanchi are like two eyes of Lord Rudra. It is said that when Lord Brahma performed a sacrifice here, Lord Vishnu manifested out of the sacrificial fire in the form of Sri Varadaraju. It is mentioned in the Lalitopakhyana in Brahmanda Purana that when Lord Brahma did penance seeking the Darshan of Goddess Lakshmi, she appeared in front of him along with Lord Narayana.
Kanchi is known to have been made of two parts namely Shivakanchee and Vishnukanchee.
Kancheepuram is well connected by train and surface transport.
A temple dedicated to Sri Varadaraju is situated in Vishnukanchee. The temple is about three miles away from the railway station. Shivakanchee is against about three miles away from Vishnukanchee.
Sri Vadirajaru has dedicated two more stanzas in praise of Sri Varadaraju. These two stanzas will be furnished in the next episode.         
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Sunday, 23 August 2020

SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - NAVAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKAs 48 AND 49 (55) ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ – ನವಮ ಸರ್ಗ 48 ಮತ್ತು 49ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (55)


SRI #MADHWAVIJAYAHA - NAVAMAHA SARGAHA SHLOKAs 48 AND 49 (55)
ಶ್ರೀ #ಮಧ್ವವಿಜಯ ನವಮ ಸರ್ಗ 48 ಮತ್ತು 49ನೇ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳ ಅರ್ಥವಿವರಣೆ (55)
Younger brother of Sri Madhwaru made Hotru for the sacrifice/
ಗುರುಪುತ್ರನ ಯಾಗಕ್ಕೆ ಮಧ್ವಾನುಜರ ಹೋತೃತ್ವ
ಯಾಜ್ಯಯಾ ಸಮುಚಿತಾನುವಾಕ್ಯಯಾ ಸಪ್ರವರ್ಗ್ಯವಿಭವೈರಭಿಷ್ಟವೈಃ|
ವಿಶ್ವವೇತ್ತುರನುಜೋsತ್ರ ಹೋತೃತಾಂ ಪ್ರಾಪ್ಯ ದೈವತತತೀರತೋಷಯತ್||48||
YAjyayA samuchitAnuvAkyayA sapravargyaviBhavairaBhiShTavaihi|
VishwavEtturanujO(s)tra hOtrutAm prApya daivatatateeratOShayat||48||
याज्यया समुचितानुवाक्यया सप्रवर्ग्यविभवैरभिष्टवैः।
विश्ववॆत्तुरनुजॊsत्र हॊतृतां प्राप्य दैवतततीरतॊषयत्॥४८॥  
SUMMARY: Most knowledgeable (Sarvajna) younger brother of Sri Madhwaru was the head priest (Hotru) of the sacrifice that Sri Madhwaru got performed by the son of his Guru; he (younger brother of Sri Madhwaru), by chanting the Mantras eulogizing the deities through proper variations in the sound, made the respective deities happy.
Younger brother of Sri Madhwaru came to be known as Sri Vishnu Tirtharu after he was initiated into sainthood.
Yajya refers to the second Ruk or sentence of the holy chant that the priest pronounces before offering the specified item into the sacrificial fire. AnuvAkyA is a phase involved in the conclusion of the sacrifice. Pravargya, Vibhava and AbhiShTava are related to the performance of the sacrifice for which there is no word in English to exactly convey the meaning.
Glory of the Yajna Sri Madhwaru got performed/ಶ್ರೀಮಧ್ವರು ಮಾಡಿಸಿದ ಯಜ್ಞದ ವೈಭವ
ಸ ಪ್ರಯುಜ್ಯ ನಿಶಿತಾ ನಿಶಾತಧೀರ್ವೈಶ್ವದೇವವರಶಸ್ತ್ರಸಂತತೀಃ|
ರಾಕ್ಷಸಾಸುರನಿರಾಸಕೃತ್ ಸುರಾನ್ ವೀರವರ್ಯ ಇವ ಭಾಗಮಾಪಯತ್||49||
Sa prayujya nishitA nishAtaDheervaishwadEvavarashastrasantateehi|
RAkShasAsuranirAsakrut surAn veeravarya iva BhAgamApayat||49||
स प्रयुज्य निशिता निशातधीर्वैश्वदॆववरशस्त्रसन्ततीः।
राक्षसासुरनिरासकृत् सुरान् वीरवर्य इव भागमापयत्॥४९॥
SUMMARY: Very sharp and intellectual brother of Sri Madhwaru reached the part of offerings to respective deities like Agni (Fire God), Vayu (Air God) and others by disappointing the Asuras and demons, who tried to spoil the sacrifice, by employing sharp weapons of appropriate holy chants, like a super Victor.
Here is an indication that proper pronounciation of appropriate Mantras or holy chants ensure perfect completion of sacrifices not only by driving away the deterrents such as attacks of demons or evil spirits but also conveying the offerings to respective deities so that they get satisfied and pleased to bless the performer. Fire God, Air God and other recipients of the offerings are known as Vishwedevatas.  
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Saturday, 22 August 2020

(Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita) SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/ ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ


(Sri #Jagannathadasa virachita)
SRI #HARIKATHAMRUTASARA/
ಶ್ರೀ #ಜಗನ್ನಾಥದಾಸ ವಿರಚಿತ ಶ್ರೀ #ಹರಿಕಥಾಮೃತಸಾರ
Keshava and other forms in Twelve Months, Vedavyasa and other forms in Ritus/
ದ್ವಾದಶ ಮಾಸಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕೇಶವಾದಿ ರೂಪಗಳು, ಋತುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ವೇದವ್ಯಾಸಾದಿರೂಪಗಳು
174.      ಕೇಶವಾದಿ ಸುಮೂರ್ತಿ ದ್ವಾದಶ-
            ಮಾಸ ಪುಂಡ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ವೇದ-
            ವ್ಯಾಸ ಅನಿರುದ್ಧಾದಿ ರೂಪಗಳಾರು ಋತುಗಳಲಿ|
            ವಾಸವಾಗಿಹವೆಂದು ತ್ರಿಂಶತಿ-
            ವಾಸರದಿ ಸತ್ಕರ್ಮ ಧರ್ಮ ನಿ-
            ರಾಶೆಯಿಂದಲಿ ಮಾಡು ಕರುಣವ ಬೇಡು ಕೊಂಡಾಡು||28||
            KEshavAdi sumUrti dwAdasha-
            mAsa punDragaLalli vEda-
\           vyAsa AnirudDhAdi rUpagaLAru RutugaLali|
            vAsavAgihavendu trimshati-
            vAsaradi satkarma Dharma ni-
            rAsheyindali mADu karuNava bEDu konDADu||28||
SUMMARY: Twelve forms such as Keshava exist in the twelve months; Vedayasa exists in twelve Pundras or Twelve Namas or marks of Gopi worn on the body by Brahmins; Aniruddha and others reside in the Six Ritus; with this firm faith, one should do righteous deeds, without any desire or demand or expectation and pray to Lord Sri Hari, seeking his kindness and grace.
Forms of Keshava and others should be invoked each month commencing from Margasheersha month till Kartika month. Keshava and other eleven forms should be thought of while wearing the twelve linear marks on the body with Gopi Chandana.
Gopi Chandana: It is said to be a clay formed out of the dust produced while the Gopikas danced around Sri Krishna.
The names of twenty-four Tattwas or Tenets or ordinances, the forms of deities in-charge of these ordinances and their respective wives are as follows:
Name of Tattwa In-charge deity               Form of Sri Hari                        Name of consort
Avykta              Lakshmi, Vani               Keshava                        Shree
Mahat               Brahma, Vayu                Narayana                       Lakshmi
Ahankara           Rudra, others                 Madhava                       Kamala
Manastatva        Indra, Kama                  Govinda                        Padma
Karna                Chandra, Digdevata        Vishnu                          Padmini
Netra                Sun                               Madhusudana                 Kamalalaya
Twak                AhankaripraNa               Trivikrama                    Ramaa
Jihwe                Varuna              `           Vamana                         Vrushakapi
Nasika               Ashwini Devatas            Sreedhara                      Prakruti/Dhanya
Vaaj                  Vahni                            Hrushikesha                   Buddhi (wisdom)
Pani                  Daksha                          Padmanabha                  Yajna
Pada(feet)          Jayanta                          Damodara                      Indira
Payu                 Mitra                            Sankarshana                   Hiranya
Upastha             Swayambhuvamanu        Vasudeva                       Harini
Shabda(sound)   Prana, Bruhaspati           Pradyumna                    Satya
Sparsha/touch    ApAna                          Aniruddha                     Nitya
Rupa,beauty       VyAna                          Purushottama                 Anandini
Rasa, juice         Udana                           Adhokshaja                    Trayee
Gandha,paste     Samaana                        Narahari                        Sukha
Akasha, sky       Ganesha                        Achyuta                                    Sugandhi
Vayu, Air          Pravahavayu                  Janardhana                    Sundari
Tejas                 Pavaka                          Upendra, Parashurama    Vidya
Aap                  Varuna                          Hari                              Susheela
Pruthvi              Dhara – Shani                Sri Krishna                    Sulakshana
(Courtesy: Harikathamritasara compiled by Dr. Vyasanakere Prabhanjanacharyaru p.223)
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Friday, 21 August 2020

SRI #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA” ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ”


SRI  #VADIRAJA VIRACHITA “#TEERTHA #PRABANDHA”
ಶ್ರೀ ವಾದಿರಾಜ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ತೀರ್ಥ #ಪ್ರಬಂಧ
#Tirupati #Sri Venkatachala Kshetra/ತಿರುಪತಿ ಶ್ರೀ ವೆಂಕಟಾಚಲ ಕ್ಷೇತ್ರ – 3
Lord Venkatesha is Supreme/ಶ್ರೀ ವೇಂಕಟೇಶನು ಸರ್ವೋತ್ತಮನು
ಶಂಕರರವಿಶಶಿಮುಖ್ಯಾಃ ಕಿಂಕರಪದವೀಮುಪಾಶ್ರಿತಾ ಯಸ್ಯ|
ವೇಂಕಟಗಿರಿನಾಥೋsಸೌ ಪಂಕಜನಯನಃ ಪರಾತ್ಪರೋ ಜಯತಿ||25||
ShankararavishashimuKhyaha kinkarapadaveemupAshritA yasya|
VEnkaTagirinAThO(s)sau pankajanayanaha parAtparO jayati||25||
शन्कररविशशिमुख्याः किन्करपदवीमुपश्रिता यस्य॥
वॆन्कटगिरिनाथॊsसौ पन्कजनयनः परात्परॊ जयति॥२५॥
SUMMARY: This Lord Sri Venkatesha with eyes that are reminiscent of the petals
of Lotus, who is served by Lord Shiva, Sun, Moon and is superior than Lord
Brahma, is most supreme.
ಶ್ರೀವೇಂಕಟಗಿರಿದ್ರೋಣೀ ಕ್ಷೋಣೀ ಯಸ್ಯಾನಣೀಯಸೀ|
ತಂ ವರೇಣ್ಯಂ ಸುರಾಗ್ರಣ್ಯಂ ವೇದಗಮ್ಯಂ ಭಜಾಮಹೇ||26||
Sri VEnkaTagiridrONee kShONee yasyAnaNeeyasee|
Tam varENyam surAgraNyam vEdagamyam BhajAmahE||26||
श्रीवॆन्कटगिरिद्रॊणी क्षॊणी यस्यानणीयसी।
तं वरॆण्यं सुराग्रण्यं वॆदगम्यं भजामहे॥२६॥
SUMMARY: We offer prayers to that Lord Venkatesha, who has made the bottom
of High Mountain of Venkatachala as his habitat, who is the Lord of all deities and
who can be apprehended most by understanding the Vedas. 

ಶ್ರೀ ವೇಂಕಟಪತೇ ದೀನಗತೇ ರಮ್ಯಾಕೃತೇ ಕ್ಷಿತೌ|
ಸಮಸ್ಸಮಸ್ತಮರ್ತ್ಯಾರ್ತಿ ಪ್ರಮರ್ದನ ಕಿಮಸ್ತಿ ತೇ||27||
Sri VEnkaTapatE deenagatE ramyAkrutE kShitau|
SamassamastamartyArti pramardana kimasti tE||27||
श्री वॆन्कटपते दीनगतॆ रम्याक्रुतॆ क्षितौ।
समस्समस्तमर्त्यार्ति प्रमर्दन किमस्ति तॆ॥२७॥
SUMMARY: Oh Lord Venkatesha, is there any other God on Earth to match you,
who is the ultimate shelter for the impoverished and who drives away the agony
of all human beings?
ಸಮಸ್ತಸುಜನಾಧಾರಂ ದೋಷದೂರಂ ಗುಣಾಕರಮ್|
ಶ್ರೀವೇಂಕಟಾಚಲಾವಾಸಂ ಶ್ರೀನಿವಾಸಂ ಭಜೇsನಿಶಮ್||28||
SamastasujanADhAram dOShadUram guNAkaram|
Sri VEnkaTAchalAvAsam SreenivAsam BhajE(s)nisham||28||
समस्तसुजनाधारं दॊषदूरं गुणाकरम्।
श्रीवॆन्कटाद्चलावासं श्रीनिवासं भजॆsनिशम्॥२८॥
SUMMARY: I serve Lord Venkatesha, who is shelter of all righteous people, who is
Faultless, who embodies virtues and who is the resident of Sri Venkatachala.
ಆನಂದತೀರ್ಥವರದೇ ದಾನವಾರಣ್ಯಪಾವಕೇ|
ಜ್ಞಾನದಾಯಿನಿ ಸರ್ವೇಶೇ ಶ್ರೀನಿವಾಸೇsಸ್ತು ಮೇ ಮನಃ||29||
AnandateerthavaradE dAnavAraNyapAvakE|
JnAnadAyini sarvEshE SreenivAsE(s)stu mE manaha||29||
आनन्दतीर्थवरदॆ वानवारण्यपावकॆ।
झ्नानदायिनि सर्वॆशॆ श्रीनिवासॆsस्तु मॆ मनः॥२९॥
SUMMARY: May my mind rest in Lord Srinivasa, who blessed Sri Ananda Tirtharu,
who is the wild fire for the forest of demons, who is donor of knowledge and the
Supreme Lord of the Universe.    
This stanza is said to have been composed by Sri Vadirajaru at the moment of his
departure from Tirupati.
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Thursday, 20 August 2020

Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI (ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ”)


Sri Raghavendra Swamy Virachita
SRI #RAMACHARITRYA #MANJARI
(ಶ್ರೀ #ರಾಘವೆಂದ್ರಸ್ವಾಮಿ ವಿರಚಿತ “#ಶ್ರೀ ರಾಮಚಾರಿತ್ರ್ಯ ಮಂಜರಿ)          
Killing of Shambuka/ಶಂಬೂಕನ ಸಂಹಾರ  
ದುಷ್ಟಶೂದ್ರಂ ಹತ್ವಾ ದ್ವಿಜಸುತಗುಪ್ “ರುದ್ರಪದೇಚ್ಛಯಾ ತಪಃ ಕುರ್ವಾಣಂ ಅಧಃಶಿರಸಮೂರ್ಧ್ವಾಂಘ್ರಿಂ ಲಂಬಮಾನಂ ಜಂಘನಾಮಕಾಸುರರೂಪಂ ಶಂಬೂಕನಾಮಕಶೂದ್ರಂ ಹತ್ವಾ, ತತ್ಕೃತಾಧರ್ಮೇಣ ಮೃತಂ ದ್ವಿಜಕುಮಾರಂ ಜೀವಯಿತ್ವಾ”
DuShTashUdram hatvA dvijasutagup “rudrapadEchChayA tapaha kurvANam aDhaha kurvANam aDhahashirasamUrDwAnGhrim lambamAnam janGhanAmakAsurarUpam shambUkanAmakashUdram hatvA, tatkrutADharmENa mrutam dvijakumAram jeevayitvA.”
दुष्टशूद्रं हत्वा द्विजसुतगुप् “रुद्रपदॆच्छया तपः कुर्वाणं अधःशिरसमूर्ध्वान्घ्रिं लम्बमानं जन्घनामकसुररूपं तम्बूकनामकशूद्रं हत्वा, तत्कृताधर्मॆण मृतं द्विजकुमारं जीवयित्वा।“
SUMMARY: He killed a demon named “Shambooka”, who was an incarnation of demon called “Jangha”, who was doing penance by staying with his head down and legs up with the intention of attaining the position of Rudra, and made a Brahmin boy, who had died due to the crime committed by Shambooka, live.
Details: Once, an elderly Brahmin reached the entrance of Ayodhya with the corpse of his young son. Crying inconsolably, the elderly Brahmin said: “Oh my unfortunate son! This is the kingdom of Lord Rama where there is question of youngsters dying before the elders. It appears I have committed some serious crime in my previous birth. That is why, you have demised before me. Oh child, please wake up and speak a few sweet words and make your weeping mother happy. If you do not open your mouth now, I and your mother will end our lives to join you in the journey of no-return.”
“Srirama is the sole protector in all the three Lokas. Let him protect me too. None else is as kind as Srirama. Let that embodiment of kindness protect me.”
This appalling appeal of the Brahmin was heard by Narada, who was amidst many distinguished Munis.
Narada told Srirama: “Oh Lord Srirama, the Goddess of Dharma has four legs that are symbolic of pure penance, pure body, pure speech and pure mind, besides kindness and truthfulness. This Goddess of Dharma is in the form of a cow. Similarly, even the Goddess of Adharma has four legs. At the beginning of Kruta Yuga, the four legs are complete in every respect. At the end of Kruta Yuga, the leg symbolizing penance starts deteriorating and this is evident from the disturbance that those engaged in penance face. Similarly, during Treta Yuga, Dwapara Yuga and Kali Yuga, the other three legs start deteriorating and the legs of Adharma gain strength. This is evident from the fact that Brahmins indulge in non-Brahmin practices and none follows his or her traditional and cultural habits. Therefore, it is essential to identify the person who has deviated from his established cultural ethos and punish him. Otherwise, instances such as the one in front of us where a younger one is dead in front of an elderly person, start occurring frequently. It is pertinent now to identify the reason for the death of a young Brahmin boy even as his father is alive still.”
Srirama appreciated Narada for his analysis and ordered Lakshmana to console the Brahmin. Lakshmana pacified the lowing Brahmin. Srirama just remembered the Pushpak Airplane and it arrived. Srirama boarded the plane and launched a journey in that plane to visit every corner of his kingdom. Being omniscient and omnipresent, Srirama was aware of what was happening but pretended to be unaware of the activities happening around. After searching in the three directions of east, west and north, Srirama turned towards the south. He reached a pond near a mountain called “Shaivala”. There he saw a man lying upside down and doing penance. Srirama went close to that person and asked “Who are you?”
The person lying upside down replied: “I am a non-Brahmin. My name is Shambuka and I want to replace Lord Rudra and ascend his throne because anyone sitting on the seat of Rudra gets the power to kill everyone. Once I usurp the throne of Rudra, I will kill everyone and become the emperor of all the fourteen Lokas. I am doing the penance to usurp the position of Rudra.
A demon called Jangha did penance to impress upon Goddess Parvati with the desire to be alive till the term of Lord Brahma. He wanted to be the husband of Goddess Parvati. He also wanted to kill everyone and roam about with Goddess Parvati in all the Lokas. With these demands, Jangha was also doing penance standing upside down.
Srirama beheaded that demon with his sword. Indra and other deities came there and showered the flowers like the coral flower (Jatropa multifida) or Parijata on Srirama. Srirama then ordered Indra and other deities to make the Brahmin boy alive. The deities said that Shambuka was also doing penance with same desire. Shambuka was a non-Brahmin and the Brahmin boy would become alive soon after Shambuka died. Srirama again pretended as though he was unaware of this fact and as though he was unaware of the place where Shambuka was doing penance. After searching for Shambuka in a few places, Srirama found him and killed that demon too. After killing Shambuka, Srirama went to the Ashram of Sage Agastya. He was accompanied by all the deities. Sage Agastya worshipped Srirama and other deities, in accordance with their rank and file. The deities returned to their Lokas. Srirama spent a night in the Ashram of Agastya, as requested by the latter. Sage Agastya handed over an extraordinary necklace to Srirama. However, Srirama questioned Sage Agastya about the origin of that necklace.
The background of that necklace, as narrated by Sage Agastya to Srirama will be furnished in the next episode.          
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