Friday, 27 July 2018

MADHWA VIJAYA DWITEEYAHA SARGAHA – SHLOKAS 36, 37 AND 38

(In these Shlokas, the exemplary prowess of Bheemasena displayed during Dwapara Yuga has been briefly described. Please read, comment and share. SDN )

MahAgadam chanDaraNam pruThivyAm bArhadraTham mankShu nirasya veeraha|
RAjAnamatyujjwalarAjasUyam chakAra GOvindasundarEndrajABhyAm||36||

SUMMARY: Accompanied by Sri Krishna and Arjuna, valiant Bheema instantly killed son of Bruhadratha, Jarasandha, who was possessing a lethal mace and was capable of battling dreadfully; he (Bheemasena) then got the most dazzling Rajasuya Yajna performed by Dharmaraya.

In this stanza, the leading role that Bheemasena played during the expedition launched by Arjuna as a prelude to Rajasuya Yajna has been clearly stated. The death of Jarasandha and subjugation of powerful Keechaka, Karna and others in the eastern provinces were of paramount importance to succeed in the expedition launched in other directions.

Word BArhadraTha means son of Brahadratha. The name Bruhadratha is self-explanatory as it means ‘a person possessing a giant chariot’. Bruhat means giant or gigantic and Ratha means chariot.      
DuhshAsanEnAkulitAn priyAyAm sUkShmAnarAlAnasitAmshchakEshAn|
JiGhAmsayA vairijanasya steekShNaha sa KriShNasarpAniva sanchikAya||37||

SUMMARY: Enraged by the act of Dusshasana, Bheemasena joined the scattered and shattered but soft, curved and black hair of his wife Draupadi like young black cobras as though he was preparing to kill all the enemies.

The pulling down Draupadi with her hair by Dusshasana at the behest of Duryodhana and Karna exposed the cruelty and jealousy of Duryodhana and his 100 brothers, besides laying the foundation for the 18-day battle of Mahabharata. This has been crisply narrated in this stanza.  

JAjjwalyamAnasya vane vane(a)lam diDhakShataha PArThivasArThamugram|
SattwAni pumsAm BhayadAni nAsham VrukOdarAgnErgurutEjasA(a)puhu||38||        

SUMMARY: The group of wicked kings who were terrorising the pious, virtuous and cultured people was decimated by the brightest and most radiant fire named Vrukodara in each forest exile, like the cruel animals would get destroyed by the blazing wild fire that engulfs plants and trees.

Besides highlighting the fact that every forest exile that Pandavas in general and Bheemasena in particular had to undergo was basically aimed at killing demons like Baka, Hidimba, Kirmeera etc., it is also pertinent to know that the word or another name of Bheemasena, Vrukodara, actually means a great person endowed with a very bright and hot fire called Vruka, which was there in his stomach. The meaning of the word Vrukodata that Bheemasena was possessing as large a stomach as a wolf is totally wrong or at the most a far distant interpretation.

Please stand by to know the meaning of subsequent shlokas of Madhwavijaya. 

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