Sage
Vishwamitra is one of the Saptarishis who have formed the Saptarishi Mandala as
Stars. This Saptarishi Mandala has been named as Great Bear by the scientists.
Other
sages of Saptarishi Mandala are Kashyapa, Atri, Bharadwaja, Gautama, Jamadagni
and Vasishtha, as mentioned in Shalya Parva of Mahabharata. However, there is a
slight change in the names of these sages in the Shanti Parva of Mahabharata,
where the names have been mentioned as: Mareechi, Atri, Angirasa, Pulastya,
Kratu and Vasishtha. Scholars are of the opinion that due to change in the
Kalpa, which denotes a complete cycle of Kruta Yuga, Treta Yua, Dwapara Yuga
and Kali Yuga. The first set of Saptarishis belong to the present Vaivaswata
Manvantara. The variation in the names only indicates that the other set belong
to another Manvantara.
The
story of Vishwamitra is mentioned in Mahabharata and Ramayana. In Ramayana,
Shatananda, Chief Minister of Janaka Maharaja, narrates the transformation of
King Vishwaratha, a descendant of Kushika dynasty and hence addressed as
Kaushika in some places, and his father was Gadhi. The origin of Vishwaratha
finds mention in Hari Vamsha and Vayu Purana, besides Mahab
harata. Wife of Vishwaratha
was Haimavati. He had several other wives, including Shalavati, Drushadwati,
Renu, Madhavi and so on. Madhuchchandana, Kati, Panina, Yajnavalkya, Sankruti,
Gala, Mudgala, Devala, Ashtaka, Devarata and his most beloved Shunashyepa were
among his over one hundred children. As the king in the lineage of Chandra
Vamsha or dynasty, he once goes on a hunting spree and chances to enter the
hermitage of Vasishtha, another sage among the Saptarishis, and then attains
the Brahmarshi status through penance, which is a very thrilling, meritorious
and interesting story. This is an introduction to that thrilling story, which will
be narrated here from the next issue for my dear FACEBOOK friends. This portion
is also an excerpt of Chapter 50 onwards in Balakanda of Sri Ramayana. Please
go through, comment and share it if you like it. HAPPY READING
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